(1)castigo
(2)castigar

在葡萄牙语中有些情况下都包含或表示“惩戒”的意思。以下是部分词语的详细解释和区别:

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castigo[P] castigo (m)[E] chastisement [tʃæst'aizmənt] (n)[C] 惩戒[P] castigo (m)[E] castigation [kæstig'eiʃən] (n)[C] 惩罚

castigar[P] castigar (vp|vt)[E] chastise [tʃæst'aiz] (vt)[C] 惩戒[P] castigar (vp|vt)[E] castigate [k'æstigeit] (vt)[C] 惩罚