1劝告
英语:advise, recommend, admonish, counsel, exhortation, expostulation, injunction, recommendation, suasion
德语:Beschimpfung, Ermahnung, Rat, Ratschlag, raten
葡萄牙语:exortativo, conselho, consultivo, aconselhar
西班牙语:aconsejar, admonición, advertencia, advertir, consejo, exhortación, exhortar
2劝导
英语:advise, induce, wise
法语:conseiller, exhorter
3唆使
英语:abet, goad, instigate, sool, suborn
法语:inciter, pousser
德语:provozieren, provozierend, verleiten
葡萄牙语:instigação, instigar
