sick

sick
[sIk; sik]
形容词
(~.er; ~.est)
1 a. 有病的,患病的,身体不舒服的
a ~ man
病人
a ~ child
病童
be ~
生病的
fall [get] ~
得病,患病
take ~ (
罕)得病
b. (美)得[…]病的,患[…]病的[with]
He was ~ with pneumonia.
他患肺炎
c. (无比较级、最高级)病人 (用) 的
a ~ ward
病房
→ sick leave,sick pay.
d. [the ~; 当复数名词用病患,病人
2 a. (英)想呕的,作呕的,呕吐的
be ~
呕吐的
feel [turn, get] ~
觉得要呕,想呕
make a person ~
使人作呕
I'm going to be ~.
我快要呕吐了
He was ~ to his stomach.
他觉得反胃 [恶心想吐]
b. 令人作呕的,使人想呕的 <恶臭等>
a ~ smell
使人作呕的气味
c. 晕 (…) 的
→ airsick,carsick,seasick.
3 厌恶[…]的,厌倦[…]的[of]
I'm ~ of writing letters.
我讨厌写信
He is ~ of this hot, sticky weather.
他厌恶这闷热的天气
I am ~ and tired of her complaints.
我听厌了她的埋怨
4 渴望[…]的,思念[…]的[for]
They were ~ for home.
他们思念故乡[家]
5
a. 懊恼的,失望的
It makes me ~ to think of it.
我想到那件事 [它] 就懊丧
b. [对…]沮丧的,失望的[at, about]
He was very ~ at failing in the examination.
他对于考试不及格觉得很沮丧
6 <脸色等> 苍白的; 无精打采的; 垂头丧气的
a ~ look [voice]
无精打采的表情 [声音]
You look ~.
你的脸色不好 [苍白]
7 a. 不健全的<精神等>,病态的
a ~ thought
不健康的思想
b. 令人害怕的 <玩笑等> ,令人毛骨悚然的,异常的
a ~ joke
令人害怕的玩笑
call in sick
打电话请病假
go [report] sick
报告因病缺勤,请假
look sick
(1) →6
(2)(口语) (与他人或他物比较) 相形见绌
sick at heart
(文语)心中烦闷的,悲观的
worried sick
[对…]很担心[about]
He is worried ~ about his son.
他很担心他儿子
及物动词
(英俚)把 <吃进去的东西> 吐出
sick
[sIk; sik]
动词
= sic

索引：形容词 及物动词 动词

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近义词

1厌恶的nauseous, abhorrent, disagreeable, irksome, repugnant, sick 辨析>>

2恶心的lousy, sick 辨析>>

3有病的invalid, sick, unsound, valetudinarian 辨析>>

4病ill, sick, malady, affection 辨析>>

5病人invalid, patient, sick 辨析>>

6病态的clammy, diseased, morbid, sick, wan 辨析>>

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相关词语

英carsick, car-sickcar.sick, car-sick[`kɑrˌsIk; ˋkɑ:sik]形容词晕车的

英sick oftired of；disliking厌腻；不喜欢*I am sick of winter；why doesn't spring come？我讨厌冬天，春天为什么还不来呢？*Everyone got sick of his smoking in the classroom．大家都讨厌他在教室里抽烟。

英dog-sickdog-sick[`dɒg`sIk, `dɑg-; ˋdɒLˋsik]形容词欲呕的; 恶心的

英fancy-sickfan.cy-sick[`fænsIˌsIk; ˋfænsisik]形容词有相思病的

英oil of the sickoil of the sick‘宗’圣油,油膏 (用以为濒死的人举行涂油礼)

英sheep-sicksheep-sick[`ʃipˌsIk; ˋʃi:psik]形容词因放羊过多而不再适于放羊的

英sick baysick bay可数名词(船内的) 病房

英sick benefitsick benefit不可数名词病假津贴(工人因病不能工作时由雇主发给的钱)

英sick berthsick berth(船上之) 医务室,诊所

英sick callsick call可数名词‘美军’就诊时段; 诊断集合号