shoot

shoot
[ʃut; ʃu:t]
(shot[@t; )t])
及物动词
1 a. <人>发射<子弹>,开<枪>; 射出<箭>
~ a gun [bullet]
开枪 [发射子弹]
~ a bow [an arrow]
射弓 [箭]
b. <枪>射出<子弹>
The gun shot (off) a bullet.
枪射出子弹
c. <人> [瞄准…] 开<枪>,[对…]发射<子弹>,射出 <弓、箭> [at]
I shot an arrow at the target.
我瞄准目标射箭
2 a. [用子弹、箭] 射 (杀) <人、物>[with]
He shot a rabbit (with a gun).
他 (用枪) 射死兔子
The soldier was shot (to death).
那名士兵被射死
b. [~ oneself]举枪自杀
c. 射中<人等> [身体的一部分] [in, through]
He was shot in the arm [through the head].
他被射中手臂 [射穿头部]
d. 射断…,击毁…
He had his finger shot off.
他的手指被射断
e. 击落
The airplane was shot down in flames.
那架飞机被击中,著火坠落了
f. 射击…使成<…状态>
The prisoner was shot dead.
那个囚犯被枪决
g.[~ one's way]边射击边前进
He shot his way through the police cordon.
他开枪射击突破警察的警戒线
3 a. (如发射子弹般) 连续说<话>
He shot out a stream of curses.
他连珠炮似地口出恶言
b. [向…]连续提出<问题等>[at]
He shot one question after another at me.
他一个问题接一个问题地向我发问
4 a. 向<某人>投以 <眼光、微笑等> ,[向某人]投以 <眼光、微笑等> [at]
She shot me an angry glance. = She shot an angry glance at me.
她愤怒地瞥了我一眼
b. 发出<光等>; 喷出 <火焰等>
The sun shot its beams through the clouds.
太阳从云间射出光线
5 a. 投掷,抛出<人、物>
He shot a line to the drowning boy.
他投给溺水的男孩子一条绳子
He was shot out in the crash.
他在相撞的事故中被抛出去
b. [从…]投出…,抛出…[out of]
He was shot out of the car.
他被抛出车外
6
a. 很快地伸出…
~ out one's tongue
很快地伸出舌头
The snail shot out its horns.
那只蜗牛伸出它的触角
b. <草木>发 <芽> ,生 <枝>
~ out [forth] sprouts
发芽
7 a. 穿过 <急流、桥等>
The boat shot the rapids [bridge].
那条船穿过急流 [从桥下穿过]
b. (口语)忽视 <交通号志> 向前闯
The car shot the traffic lights.
那部车闯红灯
c. 迅速移动 [搬运]
He shot his car into the parking space.
他把车子迅速驶入停车场
The elevator shot us to the top floor.
电梯把我们迅速送到顶楼
8
a. (狩猎时) 射杀<猎物>
~ lions [wild duck]
射杀狮子 [野鸭]
b. 用枪在<某处>打猎
~ the woods (
用枪) 在森林中打猎
9
a. 弹 <玻璃珠等> ; 朝球袋 (pocket) 击出<球>; 掷,摇动 <骰子>
b. (美)玩 <玻璃珠、撞球、掷双骰子的赌博 (craps) 等>
10 拍摄 <照片、影片、场面等>
~ a film at a studio
在摄影棚拍摄影片
This scene was shot on location.
这个景是实地拍摄的
11 迅速挂上 [打开] <门闩、锁>
She closed the door and shot the bolt.
她关门并迅速挂上 [闩上] 门闩
12 ] 给…加上变化[with]
13 (俚) (给静脉) 注射 <麻药>
14 ‘运动’
a. (球赛时) 把<球>踢 [投,射] 向 (球门等)
b. (射 [踢,投] 入球门等而) 得<分>
c. (口语) (打高尔夫球时) 得到 (最后的) <…杆数>
15‘航海’测量<天体>的高度
~ the sun
以六分仪测量太阳的高度
不及物动词
1 a. <人>射击,发射
Don't ~!.
不要射击!
He ~s well.
他善于射击
Do you ~ straight ?.
你射得直吗 ?
(你能射中吗 ?)
b. <枪、大炮等> 发射子弹
This gun ~s straight [high].
这支枪射得准 [偏向上方]
c. [瞄准…] 射击,发射[at]
(→ shoot v.t. 2 a. {比较})
He shot at a rabbit but missed it.
他瞄准兔子射击但没射中
d. 用枪打猎
~ in the woods (
用枪) 在林中打猎
go ~ing (
用枪) 去打猎
2
a. 快速移动[跑]
Then he began to ~ ahead. (.
赛跑时) 然后他开始快速冲向前面
A cat shot past us.
一只猫打从我们身边冲过去
A meteor shot across the sky.
一颗流星划过天空
He shot from his seat.
他 (惊骇得) 从椅子上跳起来
b. <火焰、烟、水、血等> 射出,喷出; <光>射出
Water was ~ing up out of a broken main.
水从破裂的干管中喷出来
Blood shot from the wound.
血从伤口喷出来
Arrows of sunshine shot through the clouds.
阳光如箭般从云中射出
c. <痛苦、酷热> 使人突然或强烈地感受到
Pain shot through [up] my arm.
我的手臂阵阵作痛
3
a. <芽> 发出; <草木>长芽 [生枝]
Buds ~ forth in (the) spring.
芽在春天长出
b. <小孩等>快速成长,迅速发育
You've shot up, haven't you, Dick?.
狄克,你已经长得好高了,不是吗?
c. <物价> 暴涨; <声望> 骤升<
shoot
[ʃut; ʃu:t]
《shit 的委婉语》
感叹词
(美口语)哇!可恶!哎呀!

索引：及物动词 不及物动词 感叹词

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近义词

1射出effluence, ejaculate, emission, jet, send up, shoot, shoot out, shoot up 辨析>>

2摄影film, photograph, photography, shoot, shoot a film, take a photograph 辨析>>

3发出emit, exhale, give off, issue, send out, shoot, throw out, utter 辨析>>

4发射launch, discharge, shoot, project, eradiate, let fly, transmit 辨析>>

5射discharge in a jet, fire, insinuate, send out, shoot 辨析>>

6射中quiver, shoot 辨析>>

7射击fire, gunnery, gunning, gunshot, pop, potshot, shoot, shot 辨析>>

8开枪fire, shoot 辨析>>

9弹ball, bomb, flip, pellet, play, shoot, spring 辨析>>

10急流race, rapids, rapid stream, riffle, riptide, rush, shoot, torrent 辨析>>

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相关词语

英shoot up... 1．grow rapidly 迅速成长*When he was thirteen years old，Billy began to shoot up．贝利从13岁起，个子就开始猛长。2．arise suddenly 突然升起*As we watched，flames ...... t badly乱枪射伤（射坏）*The gunfighters shot up the town．持枪者开枪扫射整个城镇。

英bamboo shootbamboo shoot竹笋spring up like bamboo shoots after a spring rain好像雨后春笋似的涌现

英moon shootmoon shoot向月球发射 (火箭等) 的试验Missilemen were busy at launching pads and hangars, preparing for two new moon shoots.火箭专家们在发射台及飞机棚中忙著准备两次月球火箭之发射试验

英shoot down1．bring down by shooting 击落*They shot down three enemy planes in their first engagement．在第1次 ... him down like that？你为何那么严厉地批评他？

英shoot'emupshoot'emup[`ʃutəmˌʌp; ˋʃu:təmʌp]可数名词(口语)多枪战流血场面的电影 [电视节目]

英shoot-offshoot-off[`ʃutˌɒf, -ˌɑf; ˋʃu:tɒ:f, -ɒf](射击比赛积分相等时所作之) 延长比赛

英shoot-outshoot-out可数名词互相射击

英stool shootstool shoot根株萌芽

汉射... 仆～〕中国秦至宋代的官名，宋代以后废。discharge in a jetfire insinuate send outshoot 郑码：NCDS，U：5C04，GBK：C9E4笔画数：10，部首：寸，笔顺编号：3251113124yì　ㄧˋ〔无～〕a.中国古 ...... 郑码：NCDS，U：5C04，GBK：C9E4笔画数：10，部首：寸，笔顺编号：3251113124

英bull... 高其行市以谋利者(←→ bear)a bull in a china shop动辄闯祸者,粗人; 粗心大意者shoot the bull(美俚)(1) 自夸,自吹(2) 作无意义的谈话,瞎扯take the bull by the horn ...... [throw] the ~闲聊; 吹牛感叹词胡扯!bull[bJl; bul]可数名词滑稽的矛盾